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vim Gvim 常用配置+自动识别编码

2009-12-14 16:01:52| 分类： Linux学习笔记 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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配置好自己的Vim，在自己的主目录下建立.vimrc，配置内容如下：

set nu
set backupdir=$HOME/.backup "备份设置不要备份用 set nobackup

set tabstop=4 "将 Tab设置为 4

set shiftwidth=4 "将自动缩进设置为4

set autoindent

set smartindent

set guioptions-=T

"set tw=78 fo+=Mm "设置自动换行，如同windows下

set fdm=indent " set auto indent，设置按缩进自动折叠

"set gfn=Tlwg\ Typist\ 16 "设置字体

colorscheme desert "设置背景

" add your own prefrence ahead of here! Qunero.

" Encoding settings

if has("multi_byte")

" Set fileencoding priority

if getfsize(expand("%")) > 0

set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1

else

set fileencodings=cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1

endif

" CJK environment detection and corresponding setting

if v:lang =~ "^zh_CN"

" Use cp936 to support GBK, euc-cn == gb2312

set encoding=cp936

set termencoding=cp936

set fileencoding=cp936

elseif v:lang =~ "^zh_TW"

" cp950, big5 or euc-tw

" Are they equal to each other?

set encoding=big5

set termencoding=big5

set fileencoding=big5

elseif v:lang =~ "^ko"

" Copied from someone's dotfile, untested

set encoding=euc-kr

set termencoding=euc-kr

set fileencoding=euc-kr

elseif v:lang =~ "^ja_JP"

" Copied from someone's dotfile, unteste

set encoding=euc-jp

set termencoding=euc-jp

set fileencoding=euc-jp

endif

" Detect UTF-8 locale, and replace CJK setting if needed

if v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$"

set encoding=utf-8

set termencoding=utf-8

set fileencoding=utf-8

endif

else

echoerr "Sorry, this version of (g)vim was not compiled with multi_byte"

endif

在Gvim配置文件 /etc/vim/gvimrc中加入

set gfn=Tlwg\ Typist\ 16 "设置自己喜好的字体

colorscheme desert "设置养眼的模式

" Encoding settings

if has("multi_byte")

" Set fileencoding priority

if getfsize(expand("%")) > 0

set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1

else

set fileencodings=cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1

endif

" CJK environment detection and corresponding setting

if v:lang =~ "^zh_CN"

" Use cp936 to support GBK, euc-cn == gb2312

set encoding=cp936

set termencoding=cp936

set fileencoding=cp936

elseif v:lang =~ "^zh_TW"

" cp950, big5 or euc-tw

" Are they equal to each other?

set encoding=big5

set termencoding=big5

set fileencoding=big5

elseif v:lang =~ "^ko"

" Copied from someone's dotfile, untested

set encoding=euc-kr

set termencoding=euc-kr

set fileencoding=euc-kr

elseif v:lang =~ "^ja_JP"

" Copied from someone's dotfile, unteste

set encoding=euc-jp

set termencoding=euc-jp

set fileencoding=euc-jp

endif

" Detect UTF-8 locale, and replace CJK setting if needed

if v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$"

set encoding=utf-8

set termencoding=utf-8

set fileencoding=utf-8

endif

else

echoerr "Sorry, this version of (g)vim was not compiled with multi_byte"

endif

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